Wednesday, 4 June 2014

Champagne reigion - Reims & Epernay before driving to Paris

Wednesday 4th June 2014
Collected our AVIS car this time a 4 door Nissan 6 speed manual and headed towards Laon which is a medieval walled city with of course a huge cathedral. 
Church in Laon


We called in at a cafe in Laon for lunch and AR ordered his favourite, a large salad but instead of being salad grande it was salad maxi on the menu. The waitress said it is very big. She wasn't kidding - AR makes huge salads at home but this one couldn't get to the end. Julie ordered a small one and it was enormous too.

Drove into the Champagne region to Reims (which used to be the capital of France 4th-9th centuries) where we had a junior suite at the Mecure to accommodate Julie and it was quite flash. Had a walk around town and still feeling full from our salad lunches we opted for snacking in the room for dinner, accompanied of course by French Champagne being as it was our first night in the region.

Thursday 5th June 2014
After a short visit to the cathedral where the kings of France were once crowned, we opted for an audio guided tour of the Palace of Tau. It is next to the cathedral and was the palace of the arch bishops of Reims and houses many of the original pieces from the cathedral as well as crowns and capes and paintings of the kings and other treasures including a jewelled item that has a small piece of the timber from the cross Jesus was nailed to. It was marvellous to see some of the carvings from the original church building facade up close. 
Now these are big salads


Time to head toward Epernay, smaller and less grand then Reims, but in fact the capital of Champagne. We drove through many little towns and even saw a horse pulling a weeding machine up between the grapes on a bio-dynamic vineyard. We stopped to take a photo and Julie's French was great to have a chat to the two workers.

We visited the village of Hautvillers and had a great Champagne tasting and food at Au 36  before visiting the Abbey St Peter established in 650AD where Dom Perignon is buried. The town is just beautiful and was especially interesting as 140 of the houses have a metal painted picture outside to indicate the vocation of the people (or ancestors) who live there.

Then drove through Cumiers to our very original hotel in Epernay. Even had a couple of small dogs one who spent an hour talking to us in our room. Had a walk to the visitors centre and up the Avenue de Champagne where all the major champagne makers have their cellars and tastings/tours.

Friday 6th June 2014
Packed up the car, coffee and croissant then headed to Moet & Chandon for a tour and tasting at 10am.

The tour was amazing. It was 28 euros for the 1 hour tour and 2 flutes and started with the history of the family. Moet was one of the originals and then his son and then his grandson plus his grand-daughter married Chandon and they united. 
Sandy's sister Julie in front of a narrow house in Laon


We went underground 20 metres where they have 27kms of tunnels where they keep the champagne. All the grapes are picked by hand and the picking season only lasts two months. We reckon it would be great fun to go back at that time, it must be so busy with workers! All together with the other brands that Moet & Chandon own in the Avenue of Champagne they have 120kms of tunnels - just amazing and dug by hand.

We came up a level to see fork lifts and pallet jacks working moving stock also in the network of small tunnels and then into the tasting room.  


Headed off towards Paris driving all the little roads through Dormans, Chateau Thierry, Charly sur Marne before dropping the car back at an outer suburb in Paris and getting the metro to where will be our local station for a week, Chemin Vert in the posh area of Marais.

Laon church

Laon is on another join up Camino walking route
Laon church remembering the British Empire troops

Laon

Laon building site - scaffold to keep building upright

Reims fountain

Interesting packaging for beans and seeds - hey Jane might look good in the Grain Grocer, Launceston

Interesting packaging for beans and seeds - hey Jane might look good in the Grain Grocer, Launceston

The girls said "when in Champagne.."

We should watch the French Open

Reims was once the capital of France - here is the oil to anoint the new King when crowned

Found a fossil in a statue in the Palace of Tau, Reims

The shell was under a part of the sandstone that had fallen off

Adam, Eve eating apple and the serpent.

Joan of Arc

2300cc motorbike

Would go like a rocket too - our car is only 1600cc

Champagne country

AR driving can't be too bad Julie was smiling

Delivery van

Spare horse for biodynamic grape weeding

I'm after those weeds

The lads had a good chat to Julie who is pretty good at French

Back to work

Champagne tasting

Remember these fridge's  - this one was wooden

Dom Perignon's tomb in the church in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

140 houses have crafted pieces of iron revealing a small story about the inhabitants in Hautvilliers

Moet & Chandon in Avenue de Champagne in Epernay

Pol Roger in Avenue de Champagne in Epernay



French towbars are different

Be very careful with these


Worshipping at the feet of the master, Dom Perignon.


Our tour guide with grandpa Moet on the left and his son on the right

28kms of hand dug cellars 30 meters under the ground at Moet & Chandon and 120km of tunnels if you count the brands they own on the Avenue de Champagne

Bottles stacked 17 bottles deep

This stack can contain 14,657 bottles

Champagne is made by blending 3 grapes - Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier - the last two are black grapes with white juice so must be handpicked to avoid the white being stained.

Napoleon gave them a wooden barrel as a gift

After a while the bottles are inverted to get the sediment left from the yeast and sugar fermentation to fall to the neck. They are turned 1/4 of a turn per day and now it is done by a machine but once a person did it and a good one could turn 50,000 bottles a day. Even a bad one could turn 35,000. Now once the sediment has worked its way to the bottom the machine freezes a plug in the neck to -28 degrees and then the champagne pushes out the plug including the sediment and then the bottle is topped up and corked.

Started digging tunnels in 1743. Each year their main non-vintage product is blended with the previous year or two to make a consistent product.

Just at Moet & Chandon they pick 1200 hectares of grapes which are hand picked in 3 weeks by 3000 pickers. There are 100,000 pickers in the Champagne area in the picking season. Cellars are 10-12 degrees at 80% humidity.




Our tasting under the ground

Dom Perignon percolating. They only make Dom from exceptional years and last time was 2004. They only ever use grapes from the Grand Cruz areas except they always add a little from a Premier Cruz area near Hautvilliers where Dom Perignon invented champagne.


Grape machines everywhere on the roads etc. 'Grand Cruz' areas are worth $A2.25 million per hectare

Some good looking bikes in France to mix with all the scooters

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